bỏ túi

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The Vietnamese phrase "bỏ túi" literally translates to "pocket" in English, but it has a specific meaning and usage that you should be aware of.

Meaning:

In informal contexts, "bỏ túi" means to keep or take something for oneself, especially money or benefits, without officially recording it or reporting it. It often implies that someone is keeping something that they shouldn't, like money that should be accounted for.

Usage Instructions:

• "Bỏ túi" is commonly used in discussions about finance, business, or situations where someone may take advantage of a situation for personal gain.
• It is often used in a negative context, suggesting dishonesty or wrongdoing.

Examples:

1. Basic Usage:

   • "Anh ta không nộp quỹ, mà bỏ túi cả khoản tiền ấy."
   • (He did not pay the sum in, but pocketed the whole of it.)

2. Advanced Usage:

   • "Cô ấy đã bỏ túi một số tiền lớn từ việc kinh doanh không minh bạch."
   • (She pocketed a large sum of money from her non-transparent business dealings.)

Word Variants:

• "Bỏ túi" can be used with different nouns to describe the action of keeping something:
  • "Bỏ túi tiền" (to pocket money)
  • "Bỏ túi lợi nhuận" (to pocket profits)

Different Meanings:

In a more neutral context, "bỏ túi" can also refer to something being easy to carry or convenient, especially in terms of size: - "Từ điển bỏ túi" refers to a "pocket dictionary," which is a small, portable dictionary that is easy to carry.

Synonyms:

• "Giữ lại" (to keep back)
• "Lén lút" (to secretly take)

Conclusion:

In summary, "bỏ túi" is primarily used to describe the act of keeping something for oneself, often in a dishonest way. However, it can also refer to items that are compact and easy to carry.

Academic

khẩu ngữ

1. Pocket
   • nó không nộp quỹ, mà bỏ túi cả khoản tiền ấy
     he did not pay the sum in, but pocket the whole of it
2. dùng phụ sau danh từ, trong một số tổ hợp) Pocket-size
   • từ điển bỏ túi
     a pocket dictionary